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Chestnut Mushroom

Pholiota adiposa

Glossy reddish-brown caps in clusters with a sweet, nutty, slightly tangy taste and crunchy stems. (Distinct from cremini, sometimes also called 'chestnut'.)

Edible (cook first)CultivatedGourmet
Profile

The cultivated chestnut mushroom (Pholiota adiposa, kuritake) grows in pretty clusters of glossy, scaly cinnamon-brown caps on slender crunchy stems. Its flavor is sweeter and nuttier than the everyday cremini sometimes sold under the same English name, with a faint tang and a satisfying crunch that survives stir-frying and roasting. It is gaining popularity with specialty growers for that crunch-plus-sweetness combination. As with all cultivated specialty mushrooms, cook it before eating.

Flavor

Sweet, nutty, faintly tangy; crunchy and aromatic.

NuttySweetTangyCrunchyEarthy

Taste Axes (0-5)

Umami2.5
Intensity2.5
Sweetness1.5
Bitterness0.5
Acidity1
Fat / Richness1
Funk / Ferment0.5
Tannin / Astringency0.5
Seasonality — Northern Hemisphere

Cultivated year-round; wild relatives flush in autumn.

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Identification & Safety

Cultivated clusters of shiny scaly cinnamon caps on pale stems. Buy rather than forage — several Pholiota relatives are bitter or upsetting.

Always cook thoroughly before eating, and try only a small test portion of any species new to you.

No dangerous look-alikes commonly reported in range -- but always verify your own ID before eating.

At a Glance
LatinPholiota adiposa
Also calledCinnamon Cap, Kuritake, Chestnut Shimeji
SourceCultivated
TextureCrunchy stems, firm caps; keeps texture when cooked.
SubstrateCultivated on hardwood sawdust; wild on hardwood.
SignificanceEmerging
In the Kitchen
Stir-FriesRoastingSoupsRice Dishes